A fagen aikin injina na yau, an yi amfani da lathes na CNC a fagage daban-daban.Amfani da lathes na CNC na iya guje wa matsaloli kamar ƙarancin tsari, juriya mara kyau, da babban juriya na zamiya.Kuma yana da babban taimako don inganta juyi yadda ya dace da rage farashi.
Akwai nau'ikan lathes na CNC da yawa, amma gabaɗaya sun ƙunshi sassa uku: babban jikin lathe, na'urar CNC da tsarin servo.
1. Babban jikin lathe
1.1 Girke-girke da kayan lambu
Daidaiton jujjuyawar siginar lathe na CNC yana da tasiri mai girma akan daidaiton sassan da aka kera, kuma ƙarfinsa da saurin jujjuyawa shima yana da wani tasiri akan ingancin sarrafawa.Idan akwatin sandal na lathe CNC lathe CNC ne tare da aikin sarrafa saurin atomatik, tsarin watsawa na akwatin sandal an sauƙaƙa.Don lathe CNC da aka sake gyara tare da ayyuka biyu na aikin hannu da sarrafa sarrafawa ta atomatik, ainihin ainihin kayan aikin har yanzu ana ajiye su.
1.2.Hanyar dogo
Jirgin jagora na lathe CNC yana ba da garanti don motsin ciyarwa.Har ila yau, zai sami wani tasiri a kan ƙwanƙwasa, daidaito da kwanciyar hankali na lathe a ƙananan abinci mai sauri, wanda kuma yana daya daga cikin muhimman abubuwan da ke shafar ingancin sassa na sarrafawa.Bugu da ƙari ga wasu lathes na CNC ta yin amfani da layin jagora na zamiya na gargajiya, lathes na CNC da aka samar ta hanyar stereotypes sun yi amfani da hanyoyin jagora mai rufin filastik.
1.3.Injiniyan watsawa
Ban da watsa kayan aiki da sauran hanyoyin da ke cikin wani ɓangare na kayan aikin, lathe CNC ya yi wasu sauƙaƙawa bisa asalin sarkar watsa lathe na yau da kullun.Akwatin dabaran rataye, akwatin ciyarwa, akwatin faifai da mafi yawan hanyoyin watsawa an soke su, kuma kawai tsarin watsawar dunƙule na abinci a tsaye da a kwance ana kiyaye shi, da ƙari tsakanin injin tuƙi da dunƙule gubar (ba a sami ƴan lathes ba. kara)) na iya kawar da nau'ikan kayan aikin baya.
2. Na'urar sarrafa lamba
A fagen kayan aikin injin CNC, na'urar CNC ita ce ainihin kayan aikin injin.Yafi yarda da shirin injina na CNC wanda na'urar shigar da bayanai ke aikawa daga ma'adanar ciki, tana tattara ta ta hanyar kewayawa ko software na na'urar CNC, kuma tana fitar da bayanan sarrafawa da umarnin bayan aiki da sarrafawa.Kowane bangare na kayan aikin injin yana aiki ta yadda zai iya tafiya cikin tsari.
3. Tsarin Servo
Akwai bangarori guda biyu a cikin tsarin servo: daya shine naúrar servo, ɗayan kuma shine na'urar tuki.
Ƙungiyar servo ita ce hanyar haɗi tsakanin CNC da lathe.Zai iya haɓaka siginar rauni a cikin na'urar CNC don samar da siginar na'urar tuƙi mai ƙarfi.Dangane da umarnin da aka karɓa, ana iya raba rukunin servo zuwa nau'in bugun jini da nau'in analog.
Drive kayan ado ne don shirya da inji motsi na CNC siginar fadada ta servo naúrar, da kuma fitar da lathe ta hanyar sauki dangane da kau da haɗa sassa, sabõda haka, worktable iya daidai gano wuri da dangi motsi na yanayin, da kuma a karshe aiwatar da ake bukata. samfurori bisa ga bukatun.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba-30-2022